THE 14th ANNUAL NATIONAL DISTANCE RUNNING HALL OF FAME CLASSIC
HALF MARATHON
Utica, NY May 20, 2012
Results By Leone Timing & Results Services
www.leonetiming.com
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLACES IN
PLACE NAME AGE TIME PACE AGEGROUP & SEX RESIDENCE ST
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Kane Seamon 26 1:13:19 5:36 1/15 M20-29 M# 1 Richfield Springs NY
2 Tom O'Grady 26 1:15:00 5:44 2/15 M20-29 M# 2 Latham NY
3 Richard Cohen 41 1:16:38 5:51 1/32 M40-49 M# 3 Utica NY
4 Michael Hamilton 24 1:17:31 5:56 3/15 M20-29 M# 4 Oneonta NY
5 Jeremy West 25 1:19:15 6:03 4/15 M20-29 M# 5 Central Square NY
6 Tim Fitzgerald 22 1:20:02 6:07 5/15 M20-29 M# 6 Utica NY
7 Satoshi Mitsnmori 30 1:21:01 6:12 1/31 M30-39 M# 7 Sherman Oaks CA
8 Jordon Hoffman 20 1:22:58 6:20 6/15 M20-29 M# 8 Rome NY
9 Jeremiah Tylutki 32 1:23:51 6:24 2/31 M30-39 M# 9 Utica NY
10 Shawn Molloy 43 1:24:26 6:27 2/32 M40-49 M# 10 Central Square NY
11 Kristina Gracey 29 1:25:39 6:33 1/18 F20-29 F# 1 Albany NY
12 Michael Elleman 43 1:25:40 6:33 3/32 M40-49 M# 11 New Hartford NY
13 John Draper 42 1:25:48 6:33 4/32 M40-49 M# 12 Remsen NY
14 Cory Battles 33 1:26:41 6:38 3/31 M30-39 M# 13 Utica NY
15 Shelly Binsfeld 32 1:29:17 6:49 1/20 F30-39 F# 2 Clifton Park NY
16 Paul Humphrey 44 1:29:21 6:50 5/32 M40-49 M# 14 Deerfield NY
17 Jolene Casatelli 43 1:29:49 6:52 1/21 F40-49 F# 3 New Hartford NY
18 Erica Freund 18 1:33:04 7:07 1/1 F01-19 F# 4 Clinton NY
19 Daniel Pierson 43 1:33:15 7:08 6/32 M40-49 M# 15 Oriskany NY
20 Robert Kapfer 32 1:33:34 7:09 4/31 M30-39 M# 16 Deerfield NY
21 Andrew Totman 31 1:33:51 7:10 5/31 M30-39 M# 17 New Hartford NY
22 Bill Kosina 52 1:34:14 7:12 1/23 M50-59 M# 18 Richfield Springs NY
23 Mark Schilling 33 1:34:25 7:13 6/31 M30-39 M# 19 Utica NY
24 David Lewis 20 1:35:34 7:18 7/15 M20-29 M# 20 Utica NY
25 Michael Brych 33 1:35:45 7:19 7/31 M30-39 M# 21 New York Mills NY
26 Christine McGlynn 38 1:36:00 7:20 2/20 F30-39 F# 5 Whitesboro NY
27 Erin Ludwig 34 1:36:46 7:24 3/20 F30-39 F# 6 Herkimer NY
28 Doug Gardner 45 1:37:20 7:26 7/32 M40-49 M# 22 Utica NY
29 Corrine Haynes 44 1:38:43 7:33 2/21 F40-49 F# 7 Lafayette NY
30 Aaron Carey 36 1:39:08 7:35 8/31 M30-39 M# 23 Rome NY
31 Aimee Pearce 45 1:39:43 7:37 3/21 F40-49 F# 8 Clinton NY
32 Jason Livingston 33 1:40:47 7:42 9/31 M30-39 M# 24 Rome NY
33 Brian Reid 24 1:41:16 7:44 8/15 M20-29 M# 25 Utica NY
34 Jim Mott 46 1:41:18 7:44 8/32 M40-49 M# 26 Sauquoit NY
35 John Ferrini 47 1:41:37 7:46 9/32 M40-49 M# 27 Baldwinsville NY
36 Michael Massoud 51 1:41:44 7:46 2/23 M50-59 M# 28 Sauquoit NY
37 Frank Broderick 60 1:42:39 7:51 1/9 M60-69 M# 29 Ballston Lake NY
38 Brian White 33 1:43:43 7:55 10/31 M30-39 M# 30 New Hartford NY
39 Noah Lange 30 1:44:01 7:57 11/31 M30-39 M# 31 Whitesboro NY
40 Bill Kardas 27 1:44:01 7:57 9/15 M20-29 M# 32 Utica NY
41 Brad Saia 32 1:44:10 7:58 12/31 M30-39 M# 33 Whitesboro NY
42 Richard Youmans 31 1:44:14 7:58 13/31 M30-39 M# 34 Saratoga Springs NY
43 Kevin Messineo 23 1:44:31 7:59 10/15 M20-29 M# 35 Nassau NY
44 James Siepiola 58 1:44:45 8:00 3/23 M50-59 M# 36 Clinton NY
45 Vincent Pugliese 57 1:45:10 8:02 4/23 M50-59 M# 37 Poland NY
46 Andrew Brefka 46 1:45:23 8:03 10/32 M40-49 M# 38 Whitesboro NY
47 Anthony Congel 36 1:45:44 8:05 14/31 M30-39 M# 39 Syracuse NY
48 Robert Vandenbergh 65 1:46:04 8:06 2/9 M60-69 M# 40 Deansboro NY
49 Philip Trzcinski 37 1:46:21 8:08 15/31 M30-39 M# 41 Utica NY
50 Steve Flint 35 1:46:44 8:09 16/31 M30-39 M# 42 Whitesboro NY
51 Patrick Huther 54 1:47:06 8:11 5/23 M50-59 M# 43 New Hartford NY
52 Glenn Stevener 48 1:47:28 8:13 11/32 M40-49 M# 44 Marcy NY
53 Thomas Crowley 58 1:47:52 8:15 6/23 M50-59 M# 45 Boonville NY
54 Michelle Comstock 33 1:47:54 8:15 4/20 F30-39 F# 9 Dolgeville NY
55 John Murphy 60 1:48:08 8:16 3/9 M60-69 M# 46 Utica NY
56 Thomas Bick 61 1:48:22 8:17 4/9 M60-69 M# 47 Frankfort NY
57 Thomas McGlynn 51 1:48:25 8:17 7/23 M50-59 M# 48 Whitesboro NY
58 David Shue 35 1:49:11 8:21 17/31 M30-39 M# 49 Clinton NY
59 Jason Fingerman 39 1:49:20 8:21 18/31 M30-39 M# 50 Liverpool NY
60 Tiffany Lott 42 1:49:21 8:21 4/21 F40-49 F# 10 New Hartford NY
61 Ingrid Otto-Jones 47 1:49:31 8:22 5/21 F40-49 F# 11 Utica NY
62 Scott George 45 1:50:11 8:25 12/32 M40-49 M# 51 Oneida NY
63 David Pesesky 52 1:50:54 8:28 8/23 M50-59 M# 52 Utica NY
64 Michael Sharp 44 1:51:05 8:29 13/32 M40-49 M# 53 Solvay NY
65 Scott Truitt 46 1:51:20 8:30 14/32 M40-49 M# 54 Clinton NY
66 Rich Racioppa 41 1:51:40 8:32 15/32 M40-49 M# 55 Clinton NY
67 Heather Devitt 37 1:51:40 8:32 5/20 F30-39 F# 12 Herkimer NY
68 Rachel Faliveno 36 1:51:50 8:33 6/20 F30-39 F# 13 Mohawk NY
69 Justin Louise 41 1:52:30 8:36 16/32 M40-49 M# 56 Jamesville NY
70 Michael Adornato 43 1:52:41 8:37 17/32 M40-49 M# 57 New Hartford NY
71 Peter Edic 52 1:52:43 8:37 9/23 M50-59 M# 58 Utica NY
72 Fred Sfeir 36 1:52:52 8:37 19/31 M30-39 M# 59 Whitesboro NY
73 Sarah Elmore 30 1:53:23 8:40 7/20 F30-39 F# 14 Syracuse NY
74 Adam Louise 10 1:53:30 8:40 1/1 M01-19 M# 60 Jamesville NY
75 Andrew Dussell 32 1:53:37 8:41 20/31 M30-39 M# 61 Fort Drum NY
76 Elizabeth Miller 52 1:53:37 8:41 1/8 F50-59 F# 15 Utica NY
77 Curt Woodcock 59 1:53:49 8:42 10/23 M50-59 M# 62 Johnstown NY
78 James Watson, Jr. 46 1:54:39 8:46 18/32 M40-49 M# 63 Utica NY
79 Kevin Siembab 56 1:54:43 8:46 11/23 M50-59 M# 64 Whitesboro NY
80 Mark Curley 58 1:55:03 8:47 12/23 M50-59 M# 65 Utica NY
81 Cristy Carey 35 1:55:48 8:51 8/20 F30-39 F# 16 Rome NY
82 Kevin Sutton 44 1:55:54 8:51 19/32 M40-49 M# 66 Rome NY
83 John Ders 62 1:56:38 8:55 5/9 M60-69 M# 67 South Otselic NY
84 Jason Ditro 26 1:56:54 8:56 11/15 M20-29 M# 68 West Monroe NY
85 Leslie Buchanan 48 1:57:08 8:57 20/32 M40-49 M# 69 Cortland NY
86 Maggie Brown 21 1:57:37 8:59 2/18 F20-29 F# 17 Central Square NY
87 Mark Williams 29 1:58:14 9:02 12/15 M20-29 M# 70 Utica NY
88 Amber Buckley 30 1:58:32 9:03 9/20 F30-39 F# 18 Utica NY
89 David Harrigan 40 1:59:18 9:07 21/32 M40-49 M# 71 Ilion NY
90 Brandi Ferrini 30 2:01:01 9:15 10/20 F30-39 F# 19 Baldwinsville NY
91 Laura Hash 47 2:01:07 9:15 6/21 F40-49 F# 20 Rome NY
92 Hannah Hoffman 22 2:01:21 9:16 3/18 F20-29 F# 21 Rome NY
93 Peter Radosta 45 2:01:42 9:18 22/32 M40-49 M# 72 Erieville NY
94 Eric Haslam 39 2:01:43 9:18 21/31 M30-39 M# 73 Fabius NY
95 Todd Hoffman 48 2:01:44 9:18 23/32 M40-49 M# 74 Rome NY
96 Mark Pronobis 55 2:01:50 9:18 13/23 M50-59 M# 75 Rome NY
97 Patrice Bogan 54 2:02:26 9:21 2/8 F50-59 F# 22 Utica NY
98 Eric Shuttleworth 39 2:02:32 9:22 22/31 M30-39 M# 76 Utica NY
99 Gary Roback 50 2:02:40 9:22 14/23 M50-59 M# 77 Frankfort NY
100 Robert Galluppi 40 2:02:46 9:23 24/32 M40-49 M# 78 Rome NY
101 Richard Hahn 64 2:03:06 9:24 6/9 M60-69 M# 79 Sherrill NY
102 Debra Hansen 26 2:03:35 9:27 4/18 F20-29 F# 23 Oneonta NY
103 Jessica Bar 29 2:03:43 9:27 5/18 F20-29 F# 24 Oriskany NY
104 Deborah Pratt 35 2:03:52 9:28 11/20 F30-39 F# 25 Sauquoit NY
105 Jake Pignone 20 2:04:04 9:29 13/15 M20-29 M# 80 Rodmann NY
106 Louis Lewis 58 2:04:38 9:31 15/23 M50-59 M# 81 Whitesboro NY
107 Brian Connery 36 2:05:05 9:33 23/31 M30-39 M# 82 Utica NY
108 Rich Guido 45 2:06:09 9:38 25/32 M40-49 M# 83 Newfield NY
109 Scott Eaton 34 2:06:40 9:41 24/31 M30-39 M# 84 Utica NY
110 Thomas Durso, Ii 46 2:07:15 9:43 26/32 M40-49 M# 85 Utica NY
111 Charles Brockett 66 2:07:22 9:44 7/9 M60-69 M# 86 Dolgeville NY
112 Jeffrey Ball 54 2:07:56 9:46 16/23 M50-59 M# 87 Whitesboro NY
113 Shannon Davies 43 2:08:07 9:47 7/21 F40-49 F# 26 Liverpool NY
114 Erich Salie 50 2:08:14 9:48 17/23 M50-59 M# 88 Utica NY
115 Douglas Brown 46 2:08:20 9:48 27/32 M40-49 M# 89 New Hartford NY
116 Michele Heitz 47 2:08:20 9:48 8/21 F40-49 F# 27 Whitesboro NY
117 Danielle Mellon 23 2:08:45 9:50 6/18 F20-29 F# 28 Oneida NY
118 Mary Houck 50 2:08:58 9:51 3/8 F50-59 F# 29 Verona Beach NY
119 Harold Gardner 60 2:09:37 9:54 8/9 M60-69 M# 90 Norwich NY
120 Tom Palmer 32 2:10:37 9:59 25/31 M30-39 M# 91 Syracuse NY
121 Ryan Maine 33 2:11:00 10:00 26/31 M30-39 M# 92 Clinton NY
122 Charles Starks, Jr. 61 2:11:06 10:01 9/9 M60-69 M# 93 Broadalbin NY
123 Leisa Murphy 43 2:11:24 10:02 9/21 F40-49 F# 30 Sauquoit NY
124 Herb Ouellette 52 2:11:53 10:04 18/23 M50-59 M# 94 Poland NY
125 David Faulkner 46 2:12:01 10:05 28/32 M40-49 M# 95 New Hartford NY
126 Christie Catera 48 2:12:01 10:05 10/21 F40-49 F# 31 New Hartford NY
127 Evelyn Desantis 22 2:12:10 10:06 7/18 F20-29 F# 32 Boonville NY
128 Sarah Stephens 34 2:12:15 10:06 12/20 F30-39 F# 33 Clinton NY
129 Barbara Wright 44 2:12:37 10:08 11/21 F40-49 F# 34 Liverpool NY
130 Bridget Lichtinger 42 2:12:48 10:09 12/21 F40-49 F# 35 Cicero NY
131 Melissa Severance 42 2:12:48 10:09 13/21 F40-49 F# 36 Central Square NY
132 Janna Strong 32 2:13:14 10:11 13/20 F30-39 F# 37 Liverpool NY
133 David Fryman 37 2:13:29 10:12 27/31 M30-39 M# 96 New Hartford NY
134 Chris Frost 57 2:13:32 10:12 4/8 F50-59 F# 38 Herkimer NY
135 Jennifer Capron 32 2:14:21 10:16 14/20 F30-39 F# 39 Boonville NY
136 Edith O'Rourke 46 2:14:21 10:16 14/21 F40-49 F# 40 Boonville NY
137 William Farnsworth 38 2:14:23 10:16 28/31 M30-39 M# 97 Utica NY
138 Kathy Bailey 50 2:14:41 10:17 5/8 F50-59 F# 41 Manlius NY
139 Shannon Fischer 34 2:15:02 10:19 15/20 F30-39 F# 42 Liverpool NY
140 John Sallustio 30 2:15:31 10:21 29/31 M30-39 M# 98 Rome NY
141 Christina Reilly 40 2:15:51 10:23 15/21 F40-49 F# 43 New Hartford NY
142 Tennile Jackson 27 2:16:03 10:24 8/18 F20-29 F# 44 Miramar FL
143 Jennifer Wilson 29 2:17:03 10:28 9/18 F20-29 F# 45 Liverpool NY
144 Jennifer Edic 28 2:17:14 10:29 10/18 F20-29 F# 46 Somerville MA
145 Brooke Hoffman 27 2:17:31 10:30 11/18 F20-29 F# 47 Utica NY
146 Rebecca Starks 32 2:18:17 10:34 16/20 F30-39 F# 48 Saratoga Springs NY
147 Robert Helfrich 48 2:18:48 10:36 29/32 M40-49 M# 99 Baldwinsville NY
148 Royanne Sprowell 47 2:19:17 10:38 16/21 F40-49 F# 49 Forestport NY
149 Mike Volza 51 2:20:06 10:42 19/23 M50-59 M# 100 New Hartford NY
150 Larre Harris, Jr. 27 2:20:09 10:42 14/15 M20-29 M# 101 Marcy NY
151 Nancy Roberts 44 2:20:11 10:43 17/21 F40-49 F# 50 Whitesboro NY
152 Michele Johns 37 2:20:15 10:43 17/20 F30-39 F# 51 Camden NY
153 Lynn Brown 40 2:20:15 10:43 18/21 F40-49 F# 52 Little Falls NY
154 Kelly Galliher-Sheri 43 2:20:55 10:46 19/21 F40-49 F# 53 Baldwinsville NY
155 Katherine Chwazik 20 2:21:17 10:48 12/18 F20-29 F# 54 Endicott NY
156 Kristin Wiediger 25 2:22:44 10:54 13/18 F20-29 F# 55 Sauquoit NY
157 Daniel Reid 32 2:22:44 10:54 30/31 M30-39 M# 102 Staten Island NY
158 Adrienne Sansone 28 2:22:52 10:55 14/18 F20-29 F# 56 Rensselaer NY
159 Renee McFalls 52 2:25:40 11:08 6/8 F50-59 F# 57 Pennellville NY
160 Pat McFalls 52 2:25:40 11:08 20/23 M50-59 M# 103 Pennellville NY
161 Richard Joyal 49 2:26:26 11:11 30/32 M40-49 M# 104 Barneveld NY
162 Elizabeth Joyal 48 2:26:26 11:11 20/21 F40-49 F# 58 Barneveld NY
163 Maria Scalzo 27 2:27:15 11:15 15/18 F20-29 F# 59 Utica NY
164 Theresa Beirne 41 2:27:17 11:15 21/21 F40-49 F# 60 Fayetteville NY
165 Alan Brown 55 2:27:17 11:15 21/23 M50-59 M# 105 Manlius NY
166 Michele Kernan 28 2:28:21 11:20 16/18 F20-29 F# 61 Oriskany NY
167 Mark Henderson 51 2:28:36 11:21 22/23 M50-59 M# 106 New York Mills NY
168 Karen Dyer 37 2:28:49 11:22 18/20 F30-39 F# 62 Chittenango NY
169 Christine Philion 25 2:29:18 11:24 17/18 F20-29 F# 63 Barneveld NY
170 Thomas O'Rourke 46 2:31:34 11:35 31/32 M40-49 M# 107 Boonville NY
171 Josephine Tebano 54 2:34:43 11:49 7/8 F50-59 F# 64 Utica NY
172 Ryne Cornacchia 24 2:36:27 11:57 15/15 M20-29 M# 108 Utica NY
173 Jackie Reams 35 2:36:57 11:59 19/20 F30-39 F# 65 Rome NY
174 Matthew Burks 32 2:36:58 11:59 31/31 M30-39 M# 109 Rome NY
175 Bernard Julian 56 2:37:42 12:03 23/23 M50-59 M# 110 Utica NY
176 Susan Brown 55 2:41:44 12:21 8/8 F50-59 F# 66 Clinton NY
177 Dr. James Brown 45 2:41:44 12:21 32/32 M40-49 M# 111 Clinton NY
178 Shawna Fox 34 2:41:55 12:22 20/20 F30-39 F# 67 Clay NY
179 Marcia McCarthy 60 2:41:55 12:22 1/1 F60-69 F# 68 Rome NY
180 Soshana Mack 28 2:47:38 12:48 18/18 F20-29 F# 69 Poughkeepsie NY
181 Dave Hurd 75 3:01:33 13:52 1/1 M70-99 M# 112 Rome NY
AGE GROUP AWARDS
MALE OVERALL RESULTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLACE NAME AGE TIME RESIDENCE ST
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Kane Seamon 26 1:13:19 Richfield Sprin NY
2 Tom O'Grady 26 1:15:00 Latham NY
3 Richard Cohen 41 1:16:38 Utica NY
FEMALE OVERALL RESULTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLACE NAME AGE TIME RESIDENCE ST
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Kristina Gracey 29 1:25:39 Albany NY
2 Shelly Binsfeld 32 1:29:17 Clifton Park NY
3 Jolene Casatelli 43 1:29:49 New Hartford NY
MALE AGE GROUP: 1 - 19
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLACE NAME AGE TIME RESIDENCE ST
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Adam Louise 10 1:53:30 Jamesville NY
FEMALE AGE GROUP: 1 - 19
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLACE NAME AGE TIME RESIDENCE ST
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Erica Freund 18 1:33:04 Clinton NY
MALE AGE GROUP: 20 - 29
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLACE NAME AGE TIME RESIDENCE ST
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Michael Hamilton 24 1:17:31 Oneonta NY
2 Jeremy West 25 1:19:15 Central Square NY
3 Tim Fitzgerald 22 1:20:02 Utica NY
FEMALE AGE GROUP: 20 - 29
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLACE NAME AGE TIME RESIDENCE ST
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Maggie Brown 21 1:57:37 Central Square NY
2 Hannah Hoffman 22 2:01:21 Rome NY
3 Debra Hansen 26 2:03:35 Oneonta NY
MALE AGE GROUP: 30 - 39
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLACE NAME AGE TIME RESIDENCE ST
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Satoshi Mitsnmori 30 1:21:01 Sherman Oaks CA
2 Jeremiah Tylutki 32 1:23:51 Utica NY
3 Cory Battles 33 1:26:41 Utica NY
FEMALE AGE GROUP: 30 - 39
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLACE NAME AGE TIME RESIDENCE ST
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Christine McGlynn 38 1:36:00 Whitesboro NY
2 Erin Ludwig 34 1:36:46 Herkimer NY
3 Michelle Comstock 33 1:47:54 Dolgeville NY
MALE AGE GROUP: 40 - 49
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLACE NAME AGE TIME RESIDENCE ST
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Shawn Molloy 43 1:24:26 Central Square NY
2 Michael Elleman 43 1:25:40 New Hartford NY
3 John Draper 42 1:25:48 Remsen NY
FEMALE AGE GROUP: 40 - 49
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLACE NAME AGE TIME RESIDENCE ST
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Corrine Haynes 44 1:38:43 Lafayette NY
2 Aimee Pearce 45 1:39:43 Clinton NY
3 Tiffany Lott 42 1:49:21 New Hartford NY
MALE AGE GROUP: 50 - 59
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLACE NAME AGE TIME RESIDENCE ST
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Bill Kosina 52 1:34:14 Richfield Sprin NY
2 Michael Massoud 51 1:41:44 Sauquoit NY
3 James Siepiola 58 1:44:45 Clinton NY
FEMALE AGE GROUP: 50 - 59
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLACE NAME AGE TIME RESIDENCE ST
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Elizabeth Miller 52 1:53:37 Utica NY
2 Patrice Bogan 54 2:02:26 Utica NY
3 Mary Houck 50 2:08:58 Verona Beach NY
MALE AGE GROUP: 60 - 69
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLACE NAME AGE TIME RESIDENCE ST
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Frank Broderick 60 1:42:39 Ballston Lake NY
2 Robert Vandenbergh 65 1:46:04 Deansboro NY
3 John Murphy 60 1:48:08 Utica NY
FEMALE AGE GROUP: 60 - 69
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLACE NAME AGE TIME RESIDENCE ST
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Marcia McCarthy 60 2:41:55 Rome NY
MALE AGE GROUP: 70 - 99
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLACE NAME AGE TIME RESIDENCE ST
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Dave Hurd 75 3:01:33 Rome NY
FEMALE AGE GROUP: 70 - 99
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLACE NAME AGE TIME RESIDENCE ST
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------